Surgical Curettage and Root Planing
Surgical curettage and root planing are commonly combined procedures used to address
periodontitis, a severe gum disease that can lead to tooth loss.
Surgical Curettage
Surgical Curettage involves using a curette, a small, sharp instrument, to remove diseased
tissue and bacteria from periodontal pockets, which are the spaces between the teeth and gums.
This procedure also smooths the roots of the teeth, preventing the reattachment of bacteria.
Root Planing is a similar procedure where ultrasonic or handheld instruments are used to eliminate plaque, calculus (tartar), and bacteria from tooth surfaces above and below the gum line. It also involves smoothing the tooth roots.
Both procedures can be performed under local anesthesia and may require one or more visits depending on disease severity.
Benefits of Surgical Curettage and Root Planing:Side Effects are typically minor and temporary, including discomfort, gum swelling, bleeding, and sensitivity to hot and cold foods. In rare cases, more severe side effects such as infection or nerve damage can occur.
CandidatesCandidates: People with moderate to severe periodontitis may benefit from these procedures. Indications for treatment may include bleeding gums, redness, swelling, loose teeth, deep pockets between teeth and gums, and persistent bad breath.
If you have concerns about surgical curettage and root planing, consult your dentist or periodontist for personalized advice and answers to your questions.